This page lists the orthopedics hospitals in our directory offering Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL) Surgery in Mumbai, India, including Nanavati Super Specialty Hospital, Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Tata Memorial Hospital, Apollo Hospitals, Navi Mumbai and others. Each listing links through to the hospital's full profile page.
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Compare 17 accredited hospitals for Orthopedics in Mumbai, India
🇮🇳 Nanavati Super Specialty Hospital
Ranks #1 in this list by listed rating (5/5 from 12 reviews).
🇮🇳 Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital
Ranks #2 in this list by listed rating (4.8/5 from 1800 reviews).
🇮🇳 Tata Memorial Hospital
Ranks #3 in this list by listed rating (4.8/5 from 2500 reviews).
🇮🇳 Apollo Hospitals, Navi Mumbai
Ranks #4 in this list by listed rating (4.8/5 from 512 reviews).
🇮🇳 Gleneagles Hospital, Mumbai
Ranks #5 in this list by listed rating (4.8/5 from 615 reviews).
🇮🇳 Lilavati Hospital And Research Centre
Ranks #6 in this list by listed rating (4.8/5 from 724 reviews).
🇮🇳 Jaslok Hospital
Ranks #7 in this list by listed rating (4.6/5 from 129 reviews).
🇮🇳 Gleneagles Global Hospitals (Global Hospitals)
Ranks #8 in this list by listed rating (4.6/5 from 183 reviews).
🇮🇳 Medicover Hospital, Navi Mumbai
Ranks #9 in this list by listed rating (4.6/5 from 143 reviews).
🇮🇳 KIMS Hospitals, Thane
Ranks #10 in this list by listed rating (4.6/5 from 58 reviews).
🇮🇳 Fortis Hospital, Mulund
Ranks #11 in this list by listed rating (4.5/5 from 79 reviews).
🇮🇳 Fortis Hiranandani Hospital, Vashi
Ranks #12 in this list by listed rating (4.5/5 from 83 reviews).
🇮🇳 Wockhardt Hospital
Ranks #13 in this list by listed rating (4.4/5 from 30 reviews).
🇮🇳 Wockhardt Super Speciality Hospital
Ranks #14 in this list by listed rating (4.4/5 from 48 reviews).
🇮🇳 S. L. Raheja Hospital
Ranks #15 in this list by listed rating (4.4/5 from 121 reviews).
🇮🇳 Saifee Hospital
Ranks #16 in this list by listed rating (4.3/5 from 97 reviews).
🇮🇳 Dr. L H Hiranandani Hospital
Ranks #17 in this list by listed rating (4.3/5 from 141 reviews).
How we selected these hospitals
A hospital appears on this page when Orthopedics is among its listed specialties and it is located in Mumbai, India. Hospitals are not ranked by a proprietary "best" score — the order follows the listed rating (highest first), the same field shown on each hospital's profile.
How to Select the Best Hospital for Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL) Surgery in Mumbai, India?
Choosing the right hospital for posterior cruciate ligament (pcl) surgery is one of the most important decisions in your treatment journey. A few factors are worth weighing before you decide:
International Accreditation
Look for a hospital with international accreditation such as JCI or NABH — see the accreditation badges shown for each hospital below.
Specialization
Check that the hospital's listed specialties actually include orthopedics rather than only general care.
Capacity and Track Record
Bed count and year established (shown below for each hospital) are a reasonable proxy for scale and operating experience.
Transparent Costs
Ask for an itemised, all-inclusive estimate — hospital charges, room category and stay — before you travel. Our cost calculator (linked below) gives a starting estimate.
Understanding Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL) Surgery
PCL (Posterior Cruciate Ligament) Reconstruction Surgery is a specialized orthopedic procedure that restores knee stability by replacing a torn or severely damaged posterior cruciate ligament using autograft or allograft tissue, with contemporary arthroscopic techniques yielding a return-to-sport success rate exceeding 85–90% in appropriately selected patients. International patients increasingly travel to India and the UAE for this procedure, drawn by world-class orthopedic centers, high-volume knee surgeons trained at leading global institutions, and cost structures that can be 40–70% lower than in Western countries. GAF Healthcare coordinates end-to-end care across NABH- and JCI-accredited hospitals in India and JCI- and DHA-licensed facilities in Dubai and Abu Dhabi, ensuring clinical excellence alongside seamless logistical support for traveling patients and their families. Hospital Stay: 2–4 days • Total Stay in Country (Fit-to-Fly): 3–5 weeks (short-haul); 6–8 weeks (long-haul intercontinental flights, subject to surgeon clearance and DVT risk assessment) • Success Rate: 85–92% (return to pre-injury activity level; graft survival >95% at 5-year follow-up)
Clinical Overview
The posterior cruciate ligament is the strongest ligament in the knee, running from the posterior tibia to the medial femoral condyle and serving as the primary restraint against posterior tibial translation. It also contributes to rotational stability, making its integrity essential for activities requiring deceleration, pivoting, and impact absorption. PCL injuries are graded on a I–III scale based on posterior tibial displacement: Grade I (0–5 mm), Grade II (6–10 mm), and Grade III (>10 mm, often indicating a combined ligamentous injury involving the posterolateral corner or ACL). Isolated Grade I and II tears are typically managed conservatively with structured physiotherapy, quadriceps-strengthening protocols, and bracing; however, Grade III tears, multi-ligament knee injuries (MLKI), and symptomatic Grade II tears that have failed 3–6 months of rehabilitation are standard indications for surgical reconstruction. Untreated high-grade PCL insufficiency leads to abnormal joint kinematics, accelerated articular cartilage wear predominantly in the medial and patellofemoral compartments, and progressive meniscal pathology. Biomechanical studies using fluoroscopic and MRI kinematic analysis demonstrate that PCL-deficient knees exhibit a characteristic posterior sag and increased external tibial rotation, which translate clinically into giving-way episodes, chronic pain, and functional disability. Long-term natural history data show that persistent PCL laxity is an independent risk factor for knee osteoarthritis within 10–15 years of injury. The contemporary standard of care for surgical PCL reconstruction involves single-bundle or double-bundle arthroscopic reconstruction using bone-patellar tendon-bone (BPTB) autograft, quadriceps tendon autograft, or hamstring (semitendinosus/gracilis) tendon autograft, with Achilles tendon allograft as a viable alternative particularly in revision settings. The double-bundle technique reconstructs both the anterolateral and posteromedial bundles, more closely replicating native PCL anatomy and biomechanics. Tibial inlay techniques have been developed to avoid the notorious 'killer turn' graft stress concentration associated with transtibial drilling. Fixation is achieved with interference screws, cortical buttons, or hybrid constructs, and graft incorporation follows a predictable ligamentization process over 12–18 months.
Who is a Candidate?
• ELIGIBLE CANDIDATES: • Confirmed Grade III PCL tear (posterior tibial translation >10 mm on stress radiographs or KT-1000/KT-2000 arthrometer testing) with functional instability • Grade II PCL tear with documented failure of structured conservative management (minimum 3–6 months of quadriceps-focused rehabilitation) • Multi-ligament knee injury (MLKI) involving the PCL in combination with ACL, posterolateral corner (PLC), or posteromedial corner (PMC) pathology • Symptomatic PCL-deficient knee in active individuals aged 15–55 years (athletic or high-demand occupational requirements) • Avulsion fractures of the PCL tibial or femoral footprint amenable to primary repair or reconstruction • Patients with MRI-confirmed complete PCL rupture (Matava classification Grade III) with associated meniscal or chondral pathology requiring concurrent treatment • REQUIRED DIAGNOSTIC WORKUP BEFORE TRAVEL: • MRI of the knee (1.5T or 3T; sagittal and coronal sequences for PCL, posterolateral corner, and cartilage assessment) • Stress radiographs (posterior tibial translation under 90° flexion; side-to-side difference >10 mm on KT arthrometry confirms Grade III) • Weight-bearing long-leg alignment radiographs (to rule out concurrent varus/valgus malalignment requiring osteotomy) • Standing AP, lateral, and Merchant patellofemoral X-rays • Vascular assessment (ABI/Doppler) if high-energy mechanism or neurovascular symptoms present • Pre-operative blood panel: CBC, CMP, coagulation profile (PT/INR/aPTT), HbA1c (if diabetic), serology (HIV, HBsAg, HCV) as required by hospital protocol • ECG and anesthesia fitness evaluation for patients >40 years or with comorbidities • RELATIVE CONTRAINDICATIONS: • Severe tricompartmental osteoarthritis (Kellgren-Lawrence Grade III–IV) — consider total knee arthroplasty instead • Active knee joint infection or systemic sepsis • Significant ipsilateral vascular injury not yet repaired • Uncontrolled diabetes (HbA1c >8.5%), poorly controlled coagulopathy, or active anticoagulation that cannot be bridged • Skeletally immature patients with open physes (require physeal-sparing reconstruction techniques; specialist assessment mandatory) • Severe ipsilateral quadriceps atrophy or neurological deficit precluding post-operative rehabilitation compliance
Treatment Options & Approaches
GRAFT SELECTION AND TECHNIQUE OPTIONS: 1. ARTHROSCOPIC SINGLE-BUNDLE PCL RECONSTRUCTION (ANTEROLATERAL BUNDLE FOCUS) The most widely performed technique. A central graft tunnel is drilled at the native PCL femoral footprint on the medial femoral condyle, and the tibial tunnel is placed at the anatomic tibial PCL footprint (approximately 1 cm below the joint line on the posterior tibia). Graft options include: • Bone-Patellar Tendon-Bone (BPTB) Autograft: Gold standard for high-demand athletes; bone plugs allow robust interference screw fixation and early bone-to-bone healing. Donor site morbidity includes anterior knee pain (up to 15–20%). • Quadriceps Tendon Autograft (with or without patellar bone plug): Increasingly favored; larger cross-sectional area than hamstring grafts, lower donor site morbidity than BPTB, and biomechanical properties closely matching the native PCL. • Hamstring Tendon Autograft (4-strand semitendinosus/gracilis): Lower donor site morbidity; commonly used in patients who require preservation of the patellar tendon for prior procedures. Graft diameter target ≥8 mm. • Achilles Tendon or Tibialis Anterior Allograft: Preferred in revision cases, multi-ligament reconstructions, or when autograft harvest is contraindicated. Eliminates donor site morbidity but carries a small risk of disease transmission and is associated with slower biological incorporation. 2. ARTHROSCOPIC DOUBLE-BUNDLE PCL RECONSTRUCTION Replicates both the anterolateral (AL) bundle (primary restraint to posterior translation) and the posteromedial (PM) bundle (secondary restraint, load-sharing in near-extension). Two separate femoral and tibial tunnels are drilled. Biomechanical cadaveric studies demonstrate superior restoration of posterior tibial translation and rotational kinematics compared to single-bundle techniques. Technically demanding; best performed by high-volume PCL specialists. 3. TIBIAL INLAY TECHNIQUE Addresses the 'killer turn' graft angulation inherent to transtibial drilling. A posterior approach (modified posterior approach or posterolateral arthroscopic portal) is used to seat the graft directly into a trough cut at the posterior tibial PCL footprint, eliminating the acute bend the graft must navigate through a transtibial tunnel. Evidence supports lower graft stress and potentially improved long-term outcomes in isolated PCL reconstruction; widely used in the USA and increasingly available at top-tier centers in India and the UAE. 4. MULTI-LIGAMENT KNEE RECONSTRUCTION (MLKI PROTOCOL) For combined PCL + ACL or PCL + PLC injuries, staged or simultaneous reconstruction is planned based on neurovascular status, soft tissue envelope, and patient physiology. The posterolateral corner (PLC) may require Larson or LaPrade anatomic reconstruction using fibular head-based tunnels. Concurrent meniscal repair, cartilage restoration (microfracture, OATS, or ACI), or high tibial osteotomy (HTO) for varus correction is planned within the same surgical episode when indicated. 5. ROBOTIC-ASSISTED AND COMPUTER-NAVIGATED TECHNIQUES Selected centers in India (Fortis, Apollo, Kokilaben) and the UAE (Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Burjeel Medical City) offer computer navigation or robotic assistance (e.g., Stryker Mako, Smith & Nephew CORI) to optimize tunnel placement accuracy within 0.5–1 mm, reducing the risk of tunnel malposition — a primary cause of PCL reconstruction failure. Navigation is particularly valuable in complex multi-ligament and revision cases. 6. PRIMARY REPAIR WITH INTERNAL BRACE AUGMENTATION For acute avulsion PCL injuries (tibial or femoral bony avulsions), open or arthroscopic primary repair with suture anchor fixation supplemented by synthetic ligament augmentation (InternalBrace, Ligamys) is gaining evidence support, preserving the native PCL's proprioceptive neural elements while protecting the repair during healing. Best results are achieved within 3 weeks of injury.
Recovery
PRE-OPERATIVE PHASE (Weeks –4 to 0, partially managed remotely with GAF Healthcare coordination): • Remote consultation: Share MRI, stress X-rays, and clinical history with your assigned GAF Healthcare orthopedic specialist via secure portal. Surgeon confirms operative plan, graft choice, and any concurrent procedures. • Pre-habilitation (Prehab): 4–6 weeks of targeted quadriceps strengthening, hamstring flexibility, and proprioceptive training to improve pre-operative muscle function and significantly enhance post-operative outcomes. Research demonstrates that prehab reduces post-operative rehabilitation duration by 30–40%. • Travel planning: GAF Healthcare applies for India e-Medical Visa (processed in 48–72 hours) or UAE entry visa as applicable. Flights and airport transfers are booked. • Pre-admission (Day –1 to 0): Hospital admission, anesthesia assessment, blood tests, and surgical consent process. Surgeon reviews imaging with patient. Nil by mouth from midnight before surgery. INTRA-OPERATIVE PHASE (Day 0; Duration: 90–150 minutes depending on technique and concurrent procedures): • General or spinal anesthesia administered; tourniquet applied for bloodless field. • Diagnostic arthroscopy performed to confirm PCL pathology, assess menisci, articular cartilage, and all ligamentous structures. • Graft harvest (if autograft): BPTB, quadriceps tendon, or hamstring graft harvested and prepared on the back table to target dimensions. • Femoral and tibial tunnel drilling under arthroscopic visualization (navigated or standard, per planned technique). • Graft passage and tensioning at 70–90° of knee flexion with anterior tibial drawer force applied to reduce posterior sag. • Fixation with bioabsorbable or titanium interference screws (±cortical button on femoral side for cortical fixation). • Wound closure, drain insertion (if indicated), and sterile dressing. • If tibial inlay: posterior mini-open approach precedes the arthroscopic femoral fixation component. EARLY RECOVERY IN HOSPITAL (Days 1–4): • Pain management: Multimodal analgesia (NSAIDs, acetaminophen, nerve blocks — adductor canal or posterior capsular block — opioids as rescue only). Minimizes opioid consumption and accelerates mobilization. • Day 1: Physiotherapist initiates passive range-of-motion exercises (0–90° target), quadriceps setting, and ankle pumps. Patient mobilizes non-weight-bearing (NWB) on crutches. • DVT prophylaxis: Low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) initiated within 12–24 hours post-operatively; compression stockings throughout hospital stay. • Cryotherapy and limb elevation protocol to manage swelling. • Day 2–3: Partial weight-bearing (PWB) progressed with physiotherapy supervision; brace locked in full extension for ambulation. • Discharge Day 3–4: Wound check, drain removal, home physiotherapy protocol and brace instructions issued. Follow-up appointment scheduled. OUTPATIENT RECOVERY IN DESTINATION COUNTRY (Weeks 1–5 or 6): • Week 1–2: Continue NWB to PWB progression. Passive ROM to 90°. Wound review and suture/staple removal at Day 10–14. • Week 3–4: Full weight-bearing achieved. Active-assisted ROM advanced toward 120°. Stationary cycling (no resistance) initiated. Formal physiotherapy sessions 3–5x per week. • Fit-to-Fly Assessment (Week 4–6): Surgeon evaluates wound healing, DVT risk (clinical assessment ± Doppler if indicated), pain control without systemic medications, and ability to ambulate safely in an airport/aircraft environment. Short-haul flights (≤4 hours) are typically cleared at Week 4–5. Long-haul intercontinental flights require minimum 6–8 weeks post-operatively and mandate LMWH prophylaxis, compression stockings, and in-flight mobility exercises. HOME REHABILITATION (Months 2–9+): • Month 2–3: Closed kinetic chain strengthening, proprioception and neuromuscular training, pool physiotherapy. • Month 3–4: Open kinetic chain exercises introduced cautiously; progressive resistance training. • Month 4–6: Jogging on flat surface initiated; sport-specific movement patterns begin. • Month 6–9: Return-to-sport testing (hop tests, isokinetic quadriceps/hamstring strength assessment targeting ≥90% limb symmetry index). • Month 9–12: Full competitive sport clearance in appropriately tested athletes. PCL graft ligamentization continues through 18 months.
Risks to be aware of
PCL Reconstruction Surgery is a well-established procedure with a favorable safety profile when performed by experienced orthopedic surgeons, but patients must understand the following procedure-specific and general risks before traveling for surgery: Surgical and Graft-Related Risks: Graft failure or laxity recurrence occurs in approximately 5–10% of cases and is most commonly associated with tunnel malposition, inadequate graft tensioning, failure to address concurrent posterolateral corner instability, or premature return to sport before biologic graft maturation. Revision PCL reconstruction carries a higher technical complexity and modestly lower success rate than primary surgery. Infection: Superficial wound infection occurs in 1–2% of cases; septic arthritis (deep joint infection) is rare (<0.5%) but devastating, potentially requiring arthroscopic washout, prolonged antibiotic therapy, and delayed reconstruction. Patients with diabetes, immunosuppression, or obesity carry elevated risk. Neurovascular Injury: The popliteal artery and peroneal nerve are in proximity to the posterior capsule during tibial tunnel drilling and inlay procedures. Experienced surgeons mitigate this risk through precise anatomic technique, fluoroscopic guidance, and knee positioning, but patients with prior knee surgery or complex anatomy carry higher risk. Transient peroneal nerve neurapraxia (foot drop) occurs in <1% of primary cases. Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) and Pulmonary Embolism (PE): Orthopedic lower limb surgery carries an inherent DVT risk (approximately 5–15% without prophylaxis). LMWH thromboprophylaxis, mechanical compression devices, and early mobilization reduce this substantially. The prolonged international flight home represents an additional embolic risk period; patients must strictly follow anticoagulation and mobility protocols. Donor Site Morbidity (Autograft): BPTB harvest is associated with anterior knee pain, patellar fracture risk (<1%), and quadriceps weakness. Hamstring harvest may cause hamstring weakness (typically transient). Quadriceps tendon harvest patients may experience suprapatellar tenderness. Stiffness and Arthrofibrosis: Postoperative knee stiffness affects 3–8% of patients, particularly when motion is restricted excessively in the early post-operative period. Aggressive early physiotherapy is the primary preventive measure. For Medical Tourists Specifically: Monitoring graft healing and physiotherapy compliance remotely requires disciplined adherence to the prescribed home rehabilitation program and coordination with a local physiotherapist upon return home. GAF Healthcare provides discharge summaries, imaging, and implant records in English to facilitate seamless handover to the patient's home healthcare provider.
Why GAF Healthcare
GAF Healthcare provides comprehensive non-medical coordination designed to remove all logistical friction from the medical travel experience, allowing patients and their companions to focus entirely on treatment and recovery. VISA AND ENTRY DOCUMENTATION: • India: GAF Healthcare facilitates the application for the India e-Medical Visa, which is processed online within 48–72 business hours and permits up to 60 days of stay with triple-entry privileges. A Medical Attendant Visa is simultaneously arranged for one accompanying family member. Required documents (hospital invitation letter, treatment confirmation, passport) are prepared by GAF Healthcare's visa team. • UAE (Dubai/Abu Dhabi): Citizens of over 100 countries are eligible for visa-on-arrival or visa-free entry to the UAE. For patients from countries requiring advance visas, GAF Healthcare coordinates with the treating hospital to issue official invitation letters and assists with Dubai Tourism or standard UAE medical visa applications. The UAE's strategic geographic location (4–8 hours from Europe, the Middle East, Central Asia, and East Africa) makes it particularly accessible for short post-operative stays. AIRPORT-TO-HOSPITAL TRANSFERS: • Private air-conditioned vehicle transfers with a trained medical escort are arranged for both arrival (often on crutches or with limited mobility pre-operatively) and departure. Wheelchair assistance at airports is pre-booked through our coordination team. ACCOMMODATION: • For the patient's attendant and for the patient's outpatient recovery period (after hospital discharge), GAF Healthcare has preferred rate agreements with serviced apartments and partner hotels within 1–5 km of the treating hospital. These accommodations offer in-room kitchenettes (critical for post-operative dietary needs), accessible bathrooms, and housekeeping. • In India, serviced apartment costs range from $40–$120/night; in the UAE, from $100–$300/night depending on location and standard. MEDICAL TRANSLATION AND COORDINATION: • A dedicated GAF Healthcare Patient Coordinator is assigned from the moment of booking. This coordinator accompanies the patient to pre-operative consultations, surgical consent signings, and discharge briefings, providing real-time translation in Arabic, Russian, French, or other required languages. • All medical records, operative reports, implant documentation, post-operative physiotherapy protocols, and medication prescriptions are compiled in English (and translated on request) and delivered digitally for handover to the patient's home physician. POST-RETURN FOLLOW-UP: • GAF Healthcare facilitates secure teleconsultation follow-up appointments with the operating surgeon at Week 6, Month 3, and Month 6 post-operatively, ensuring continuity of care regardless of geographic distance. • Emergency contact lines are available 24/7 during the patient's in-country stay.
Common questions about Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL) Surgery
What is the cost of PCL Reconstruction Surgery in India compared to the UAE?
How long do I need to stay in India or the UAE before I am fit to fly home after PCL Reconstruction Surgery?
What is the success rate of PCL Reconstruction Surgery, and how is it measured?
Related pages
How GAF Healthcare Assists in Choosing the Best Hospital for Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL) Surgery in Mumbai, India
Discover the Top Hospitals for Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL) Surgery in Mumbai, India
This page lists 17 accredited orthopedics hospitals in Mumbai, India, so you can compare accreditation, specialties and bed capacity in one place.
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